Da alhakin kashi 20% na abubuwan da ke haifar da mutuwa da 50% na laifuffuka, jaraba sun zama babbar matsalar lafiya da amincin jama'a wacce ta shafi kusan dukkanin iyalai, na kusa ko nesa, da kuma dukkanin ƙungiyoyin jama'a. Abubuwan shaye-shaye na zamani suna da fuskoki da yawa: bayan matsalolin da suka shafi barasa, heroin ko hodar iblis, dole ne a yanzu sun haɗa da: yawan sha a tsakanin matasa (cannabis, “shaye-shaye” da sauransu), bullar sabbin magungunan roba, halayen jaraba a cikin kamfanoni da jaraba. ba tare da samfur (caca, intanet, jima'i, cin kasuwa na dole, da sauransu). Hankalin da aka biya ga batutuwan jaraba da bayanan kimiyya sun ci gaba sosai kuma sun ba da izinin fitowar da ci gaban Addictology.
A cikin shekaru 20 da suka gabata, an ba da fifiko kan ilimin asibiti da ma'anar, a cikin fahimtar hanyoyin neurobiological, a cikin bayanan cututtukan cututtuka da zamantakewa, a cikin sarrafa sabbin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali. Amma bayanai da horar da ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya, zamantakewa da ilimi da ke fuskantar jaraba na iya kuma dole ne a haɓaka su. Lallai, saboda bullowar ilimin additology a matsayin ilimin kimiyya, har yanzu koyarwarsa ba ta bambanta ba kuma galibi ba ta isa ba.
Wannan MOOC an tsara shi ta hanyar malamai daga Faculty of Medicine na Jami'ar Paris Saclay da waɗanda daga Kwalejin Kwalejin Ilimin Addictology na Jami'ar ƙasa.
Ya amfana daga goyan bayan aikin tsaka-tsaki don yaki da kwayoyi da halayen jaraba (MILDECA: www.drogues.gouv.fr), Jami'ar Paris-Saclay, Asusun Actions Addictions da Tarayyar Faransanci na Addictology
