Psychology na nazarin halayen ɗan adam ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Masanan ilimin halayyar dan adam sun dogara da fannoni daban-daban na nazarin duniyar ciki (falsafa, ilimin zamantakewa, adabi, da sauransu) don taimakawa marasa lafiya shawo kan yanayi masu wahala. Akwai darussan koyon nesa da yawa a cikin ilimin halin dan adam, daga digiri zuwa masters.
Waɗannan kwasa-kwasan difloma suna ba wa ɗalibai zurfin ilimin ilimin halin ɗan adam. Kuna iya kammala horonku kowane lokaci daga ko'ina a cikin ofishin ku. Ilimin tunani mai nisa yana ba ɗalibai damar mai da hankali kan karatunsu, ba tare da damuwa game da aiki daga baya ba.
Horon ilimin halin nisa da jihar ta gane
Masanin ilimin halayyar dan adam yana taimaka wa marasa lafiya, ko manya, yara, masu nakasa da sauransu. Yana saurare kuma yana ƙoƙarin ba da taimakon tunani ga majiyyatan sa. Masana ilimin halayyar dan adam suna sha'awar fannonin da suka kama daga falsafa zuwa fasaha zuwa adabi. Da za a shigar a ciki digiri na farko ko na masters wanda shine karatun digiri, dole ne ka fara yin digiri na farko.
Koyarwar cancanta ba ta haifar da difloma ba kuma tana buɗe wa kowa. Don haka, zaku iya ɗaukar horon takaddun shaida ban da sauran horonku. Ilimin halin dan Adam yana ba da darussan koyon nesa da yawa. Don haka, idan saboda wasu dalilai ba za ku iya tafiya ba, kuna iya tuntuɓar jami'o'i don ilimin nesa a cikin wannan yanki.
Menene makasudin horar da ilimin tunani na nesa?
Manufar difloma ita ce baiwa ɗalibai damar samun ilimi da ƙwarewar ka'idar, kwas ne. ka'idar da methodological wanda dole ne a aiwatar da shi, kuma wannan, a cikin fagage daban-daban na ilimin halin ɗan adam. Sakamakon haka, ɗalibai za su sami damar ganowa:
- ƙananan horo na ilimin halin mutum;
- hanyoyin da masana ilimin halayyar dan adam ke amfani da su;
- ka'idojin da'a na sana'a;
- Janar bayani.
Ƙarshen horo na ilimin halin dan Adam
Ya kamata ku sani cewa ilimin halin dan Adam babban filin ne kuma ya haɗa da ladabtarwa da yawa, amma waɗanda suka zama dole don kyakkyawan horon aiki ! Misali, akwai ilimin kimiya na asibiti, ilimin makaranta, ilimin halayyar dan adam, ilimin halayyar ci gaba, ilimin zamantakewa, ilimin halin dan Adam da sauran su.
Hanyoyin da masana ilimin halayyar dan adam ke amfani da su
Waɗannan hanyoyin sun haɗa da ba kawai nazari da gwaje-gwaje ba, har ma da lura, tambayoyi da safiyo. Har ila yau, suna nazarin kimantawa na tunani ta hanyar bincike na kididdiga da amfani wasu dabaru na musamman nazarin bayanai daban-daban, domin samun damar yin nazari sosai kan sakamakon.
Ka'idojin da'a na sana'a
Ya kamata ku sani cewa gaba ɗaya, akwai ɗabi'un da suka shafi duk ƙwararrun da ke da lasisi a fannin, gami da masana ilimin halayyar ɗan adam, waɗanda ke yin wannan sana'a kai tsaye ko a kaikaice.
Janar bayani
Wannan cikakken bayani ne game da horon da ake buƙata don dalilai na kan jirgi, bisa ga ilimin da aka samu a lokacin karatun nisa.
Wadanne cibiyoyi ne ke ba da ilimin nesa a cikin ilimin halin dan Adam?
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, sana'ar masanin ilimin halayyar dan adam yana buƙatar digiri na kwaleji. Koyaya, ku tuna cewa Faransa tana da jami'o'in da ke bayarwa horon nesa a cikin Psychology, misali:
- Jami'ar Toulouse;
- Jami'ar Paris 8;
- Jami'ar Clermont-Ferrand;
- Jami'ar Aix-en-Provence, Marseilles.
Jami'ar Toulouse
Jami'ar Toulouse yana baiwa dalibai damar samun digiri na farko a fannin ilimin halin dan Adam ta hanyar koyon nesa. Sanye take da dandali na e-learning, tare da nombreuses albarkatu da hidimomin ilimi iri-iri, kamar taron koyawa, gami da darussan digitized, motsa jiki da amsoshi, da darussan kan layi.
Jami'ar Paris 8
Jami'ar Paris 8 yana ba da kwas ɗin ilimin halin ɗan adam na shekaru 3, wanda za a inganta ta difloma na kasa. Ilimin nesa bai bambanta da ilimin ido-da-ido ba. Ta hanyar samun lasisi, za ku iya shigar da shirin masters a cikin ilimin halin ɗan adam kuma a gane ku a matsayin masanin ilimin halayyar ɗan adam.
Jami'ar Clermont-Ferrand
Wannan jami'a yana ba ku damar samun digiri mai nisa a cikin ilimin halin ɗan adam, wanda ya samo asali dagahorar da ilimi kyale dalibai suyi aiki a cikin wadannan fannoni:
- Gudanar da albarkatun ɗan adam (HRM);
- ilimi da horo;
- sashen kula da lafiya da na asibiti.
Jami'ar Aix-en-Provence, Marseilles
A wannan jami'a, farkon shekaru biyu na sabis na koyo na nesa, mai da hankali kan ilimin halin ɗan adam. Har yanzu ba a samu koyan nesa ba na shekara 3 na lasisin. Ana ba da cikakken lasisin koyan nisa a cikin ilimin halin ɗan adam sashen ilimin halin dan Adam.
