Kuvuta Kwambiri: Kufufuza kwa MOOC pa Tsogolo la Zisankho
M'dziko losintha nthawi zonse, kumvetsetsa chikhalidwe cha zovuta kwakhala kofunika. Tsogolo la Chisankho MOOC imadziyika ngati chiwongolero chofunikira kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuzolowera malowa. Zimatipempha kuti tiganizirenso mmene timachitira ndi mavuto amene tikukumana nawo panopa.
Edgar Morin, woganiza bwino, amatsagana nafe pakufufuza kwanzeru kumeneku. Zimayamba ndikusintha malingaliro athu omwe tinali nawo kale okhudzana ndi zovuta. M’malo moziona ngati vuto losatheka kulithetsa, Morin amatilimbikitsa kuti tizilizindikira ndi kuliyamikira. Limatchula mfundo zofunika kwambiri zimene zimatithandiza kumvetsa zinthu zimene zimachititsa chinyengo.
Koma si zokhazo. Maphunzirowa akukulirakulira ndi zopereka zochokera kwa akatswiri monga Laurent Bibard. Malingaliro osiyanasiyanawa amapereka mawonekedwe atsopano pa ntchito ya manejala pamavuto. Kodi mungatsogolere bwanji bwino muzochitika zosayembekezereka ngati izi?
MOOC imapitilira malingaliro osavuta. Zimakhazikitsidwa zenizeni, zolemeretsedwa ndi makanema, zowerengera ndi mafunso. Zida zophunzirira izi zimalimbitsa maphunziro, kupangitsa kuti malingaliro athe kufikika.
Pomaliza, MOOC iyi ndi chida chofunikira kwa aliyense amene akufuna kupita patsogolo mwaukadaulo. Imatipatsa zida zodziwira zovuta, kutikonzekeretsa kuyang'anizana ndi mtsogolo molimba mtima komanso mowoneratu zam'tsogolo. Chochitika cholemeretsadi.
Kusatsimikizika ndi Tsogolo: Kusanthula Mwakuya kwa Chisankho cha MOOC
Kusatsimikizika kumakhala kosalekeza m'miyoyo yathu. Kaya mumasankha athu kapena akatswiri. MOOC pa Tsogolo la Kupanga zisankho imayankha izi modabwitsa. Kupereka zidziwitso pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yakusatsimikizika yomwe timakumana nayo.
Edgar Morin, ndi luntha lake lanthawi zonse, amatitsogolera panjira zokhotakhota komanso zosatsimikizika. Kuchokera ku kusamveka bwino kwa moyo watsiku ndi tsiku mpaka kusatsimikizika kwa mbiri yakale, amatipatsa masomphenya owoneka bwino. Limatikumbutsa kuti zam’tsogolo, ngakhale kuti n’zachinsinsi, tingazimvetse mwanzeru.
Koma momwe mungasamalire kusatsimikizika m'dziko la akatswiri? François Longin amapereka mayankho polimbana ndi kusatsimikizika ndi njira zoyendetsera ngozi. Iye akugogomezera kufunika kwa kusiyanitsa pakati pa zochitika zovuta ndi zosankha zosatsimikizirika, mbali yomwe nthawi zambiri imanyalanyazidwa.
Laurent Alfandari akutipempha kuti tiganizire za zomwe kusatsimikizika kungakhudze popanga zisankho. Imatisonyeza mmene tingapangire zosankha mwanzeru, mosasamala kanthu za kukayikakayika.
Kuwonjezeredwa kwa maumboni a konkire, monga a Frédéric Eucat, woyendetsa ndege, kumapangitsa kuti zomwe zili mu MOOC zikhale zofunikira kwambiri. Zochitika zamoyo izi zimalimbitsa chiphunzitsocho, kumapanga kulinganiza bwino pakati pa chidziwitso cha maphunziro ndi zenizeni zenizeni.
Mwachidule, MOOC iyi ndi kufufuza kochititsa chidwi kwa kusatsimikizika, komwe kumapereka zida zofunika kumvetsetsa dziko lomwe likusintha nthawi zonse. Chida chamtengo wapatali kwa akatswiri onse.
Chidziwitso mu M'badwo Wovuta
Kudziwa ndi chuma. Koma kodi tingafotokoze bwanji zimenezi m’nthawi yovuta kwambiri? MOOC pa Tsogolo la Kupanga zisankho imatipatsa njira zolimbikitsira zolingalira.
Edgar Morin akutipempha kuti tidzifunse tokha. Kodi mgwirizano wathu ndi malingaliro ndi chiyani? Momwe mungapewere zolakwika, makamaka mu sayansi? Zimatikumbutsa kuti chidziwitso ndi njira yosinthika, yosinthika nthawi zonse.
Guillaume Chevillon amayandikira funsoli kuchokera pamasamu ndi masamu. Zimatiwonetsa momwe madera a macroeconomics amakhudzidwira ndi kumvetsetsa kwathu kwa chidziwitso. Ndizosangalatsa.
Emmanuelle Le Nagard-Assayag amayang'ana kwambiri zamalonda. Amatifotokozera momwe gawoli liyenera kuchita ndi malingaliro amunthu payekha. Wogula aliyense ali ndi malingaliro ake a dziko, zomwe zimakhudza zosankha zawo.
Caroline Nowacki, ESSEC alumni, amagawana zomwe adakumana nazo. Amatiuza za ulendo wake wophunzirira ndi zomwe anapeza. Umboni wake ndi gwero la kudzoza.
MOOC iyi ndikulowera kudziko lachidziwitso. Zimatipatsa zida kuti timvetsetse bwino ubale wathu ndi chidziwitso. Chida chofunikira kwa aliyense amene akufuna kuyendera dziko lovuta.
