Kodi deta imasonkhanitsidwa bwanji ndi makampani aukadaulo?
Makampani akuluakulu aukadaulo, monga Google, Facebook ndi Amazon zimasonkhanitsa deta ya ogwiritsa ntchito m'njira zingapo. Izi zitha kusonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amakumana nazo ndi makampaniwa, monga kusaka kochitidwa pa Google, zolemba pa Facebook, kapena kugula pa Amazon. Zambiri zitha kusonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zina, monga makampani otsatsa, mabungwe aboma, ndi malo ochezera.
Zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa zingaphatikizepo zambiri monga malo omwe munthu ali, mawebusayiti omwe adayendera, mawu osakira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, zolemba zapa TV, zomwe adagula komanso kulumikizana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ena. Makampani aukadaulo amagwiritsa ntchito izi kupanga mbiri ya ogwiritsa ntchito, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kutsata zotsatsa zinazake kwa wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense.
Komabe, kusonkhanitsa deta ndi makampani aukadaulo kwadzetsa nkhawa zachinsinsi cha ogwiritsa ntchito. Ogwiritsa ntchito sangadziwe kuchuluka kwa deta yomwe imasonkhanitsidwa za iwo kapena momwe detayo imagwiritsidwira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, datayo itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zoyipa, monga kuba zidziwitso kapena umbava wapaintaneti.
M'gawo lotsatira la nkhaniyi, tiwona momwe makampani amagwiritsira ntchito deta iyi kuti apange zotsatsa zomwe akufuna komanso kuopsa kokhudzana ndi mchitidwewu.
Kodi makampani akuluakulu aukadaulo amasonkhanitsa bwanji deta yathu?
Masiku ano, timagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje ochulukirachulukira pantchito zathu zatsiku ndi tsiku. Mafoni am'manja, ma laputopu ndi mapiritsi ndi gawo la moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku. Komabe, matekinolojewa amasonkhanitsanso zambiri zamakhalidwe athu, zomwe timakonda komanso zomwe timachita. Makampani akuluakulu aukadaulo amagwiritsa ntchito izi kupanga zotsatsa zomwe akufuna kwa ogula.
Makampani akuluakulu aukadaulo amasonkhanitsa izi kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza makeke, zambiri zamaakaunti, ndi ma adilesi a IP. Ma cookie ndi mafayilo osungidwa pamakompyuta athu omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chokhudza kusakatula kwathu. Chidziwitso cha Akaunti chimaphatikizapo zomwe timapereka kumawebusayiti tikapanga akaunti, monga dzina lathu, adilesi ya imelo, ndi zaka. Maadiresi a IP ndi manambala apadera omwe amaperekedwa ku chipangizo chilichonse cholumikizidwa pa intaneti.
Makampaniwa amagwiritsa ntchito deta iyi kuti apange malonda omwe akutsata ogula. Amasanthula zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa kuti adziwe zomwe ogula amakonda ndikuwatumizira zotsatsa malinga ndi zomwe amakonda. Mwachitsanzo, ngati wogula akufufuza nsapato zothamanga pa intaneti, makampani akuluakulu aukadaulo amatha kutumiza zotsatsa za nsapato zamasewera kwa wogulayo.
Zotsatsa zomwe mukufuna kutsatazi zitha kuwoneka ngati zothandiza kwa ogula, koma zimabweretsanso nkhawa zachinsinsi. Ogwiritsa ntchito sangadziwe kuchuluka kwa data yomwe yasonkhanitsidwa za iwo, kapena sangakhale omasuka ndikugwiritsa ntchito deta iyi kupanga zotsatsa zomwe akufuna. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa momwe makampani akuluakulu aukadaulo amasonkhanitsira ndikugwiritsa ntchito data yathu, komanso malamulo ndi malamulo omwe amayang'anira zinsinsi.
Mu gawo lotsatira, tiwona malamulo achinsinsi ndi malamulo padziko lonse lapansi ndikuyerekeza kusiyana kwa mayiko.
Kodi ogwiritsa ntchito angateteze bwanji deta yawo?
Tsopano popeza tawona momwe makampani aukadaulo amagwiritsira ntchito zidziwitso zathu komanso momwe maboma ndi owongolera amayesera kuteteza zinsinsi zathu, tiyeni tiwone zomwe tingachite ngati ogwiritsa ntchito kuteteza deta yathu.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa zomwe timagawana pa intaneti. Malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, mapulogalamu ndi mawebusaiti akhoza kusonkhanitsa zambiri za ife, ngakhale ngati sitiwalola kutero. Chifukwa chake tiyenera kudziwa zomwe timagawana pa intaneti komanso momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito.
Kenako titha kuchitapo kanthu kuti tichepetse kuchuluka kwa zomwe timagawana. Mwachitsanzo, titha kuchepetsa zilolezo zomwe timapereka ku mapulogalamu, osagawana malo athu, kugwiritsa ntchito ma adilesi a imelo ndi mayina azithunzi m'malo mwa dzina lathu lenileni, komanso osasunga zidziwitso zodziwika bwino monga nambala yathu yachitetezo cha anthu. kapena zambiri zamabanki athu pa intaneti.
Ndikofunikiranso kuyang'ana nthawi zonse zinsinsi zamaakaunti athu a pa intaneti, kuchepetsa zomwe timagawana pagulu, ndikuletsa kulowa muakaunti yathu ndi zida zathu pogwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi amphamvu ndikupangitsa masitepe otsimikizira maphwando awiri.
Pomaliza, titha kugwiritsa ntchito zida monga zotsekereza zotsatsa komanso zowonjezera msakatuli kuti tichepetse kusakatula pa intaneti ndikusonkhanitsa deta ndi otsatsa ndi makampani azaukadaulo.
Mwachidule, kuteteza deta yathu pa intaneti ndi ntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku. Podziwa zomwe timagawana, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zomwe timagawana, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida zochepetsera kutsata pa intaneti, titha kuteteza zinsinsi zathu pa intaneti.
