Ukubaluleka kwemfundo yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kwihlabathi lanamhlanje
Ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI) iye yaba yinto yonke kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Ukusuka kwiimveliso ezicetyiswayo kwiisayithi ze-e-commerce ukuqikelela imozulu, i-AI idlala indima ephambili kwiinkalo ezininzi zobomi bethu. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokubonakala kwayo yonke indawo, ukuqonda kwangempela kwe-AI, ukuba isebenza njani, kunye neziphumo zayo zihlala zingacacanga kwabaninzi.
Isifundo "Injongo IA: funda malunga nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa" yi-OpenClassrooms ijonge ukuvala esi sikhewu. Ibonelela ngentshayelelo ebanzi kwi-AI, isusa iikhonsepthi zayo eziphambili kwaye ingenise izikhokelo zayo eziphambili ezifana nokuFunda ngoMatshini kunye nokuFunda ngokuNzulu. Ngaphezu nje kwentshayelelo, le khosi yenza ukuba abafundi babambe amathuba kunye nemingeni enxulumene ne-AI, ibonelela ngombono olungeleleneyo kobu buchwepheshe benguqu.
Kwihlabathi apho i-AI iqhubeka nokuguqula amashishini, ukuqonda le teknoloji iba yinto ebalulekileyo kungekuphela nje kwiingcali zobuchwepheshe, kodwa nakubantu abaqhelekileyo. Izigqibo ezisekelwe kwi-AI zichaphazela ubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, kwaye ukuqonda okuqinileyo kweendlela zayo kuvumela ukuba izigqibo ezinolwazi zenziwe, nokuba kumxholo wobugcisa okanye umntu.
Ekugqibeleni, imfundo ye-AI ayingobuchule bobuchule kuphela; yimfuneko yokuqonda ngokupheleleyo ihlabathi lanamhlanje. Ikhosi ye-OpenClassrooms inika ithuba elixabisekileyo kuye nabani na onomdla wokufunda nge-AI, kungekho zimfuneko ezifunekayo, ukwenza ukufunda kufikeleleke kuye wonke umntu.
I-AI: Isixhobo senguqu kwiinkampani nakubantu ngabanye
Kwisiphithiphithi senguqu yedijithali, itekhnoloji enye igqama ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwayo: ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa. Kodwa kutheni ihlombe elingaka malunga ne-AI? Impendulo isekukwazini kwayo ukutyhala imida yento ebesicinga ukuba inokwenzeka, sivula indlela yezinto ezintsha ezingazange zibonwe ngaphambili.
I-AI ayisosixhobo nje sobuchwepheshe; ibonisa ixesha elitsha apho idatha iyinkosi. Amashishini, nokuba aqalwa ngokukhawuleza okanye asungulwe kumazwe ngamazwe, ayakuqonda ukubaluleka kwe-AI ukuze ahlale ekhuphisana. Ikwenza kube lula ukuhlalutya umthamo omkhulu wedatha, ukulindela iintsingiselo zemarike kunye nokubonelela ngamava omntu ngamnye. Kodwa ngaphaya kwezi zicelo zoshishino, i-AI inamandla okusombulula ezinye zezona ngxaki zinzima kwixesha lethu, ukusuka kwimpilo ukuya kwindalo.
Kubantu ngabanye, i-AI lithuba lokuzityebisa komntu kunye nobuchwephesha. Inika ithuba lokufunda izakhono ezitsha, uphonononge iindawo ezingaziwayo kwaye uzibeke phambili kwizinto ezintsha. Sisimemo sokuba siphinde sicinge ngendlela esifunda ngayo, sisebenza kunye nokunxibelelana nehlabathi elisingqongileyo.
Ngamafutshane, i-AI ingaphezulu kwetekhnoloji nje. Yintshukumo, umbono wekamva apho imida yemveli ibuyiselwa umva. Uqeqesho kwi-AI, njengoko ikhosi ye-OpenClassrooms ibonelela, kuthetha ukwamkela lo mbono kunye nokulungiselela ikamva eligcweleyo elinokwenzeka.
Ukulungiselela ikamva: Ukubaluleka kwemfundo ye-AI
Ikamva alinakwenzeka, kodwa inye into eqinisekileyo: ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa buya kudlala indima enkulu kuyo. Kulo mongo, ukungaqondi i-AI kufana nokuhamba ngobumfama kulwandlekazi lwamathuba. Kungenxa yoko le nto imfundo ye-AI ingeyonto yokunethezeka, kodwa iyimfuneko.
Ihlabathi langomso liya kubunjwa zii-algorithms, oomatshini bokufunda kunye nezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe. Ubuchwephesha buyakuvela, abanye baya kunyamalala, ngelixa abanye, abangekacingi nanamhlanje, baya kuvela. Kolu tshintsho, abo balawula i-AI baya kuba nentloko, kungekuphela nje ngokwezakhono zobuchwephesha, kodwa nakwisakhono sabo sokuba nefuthe elihle eluntwini.
Kodwa i-AI ayingomcimbi nje weengcali. Wonke umntu, nokuba ikweyiphi na indawo yobuchwephesha, unokuxhamla kobu buchwepheshe. Nokuba uligcisa, usomashishini, utitshala okanye umfundi, i-AI inento eza kukunika yona. Inokunyusa ubuchule bakho, icokise ukwenza kwakho izigqibo kwaye yandise i-horizons yakho.
Ikhosi ye-OpenClassrooms "Injongo ye-AI" ayiyona nje intshayelelo yetekhnoloji. Licango elivulekileyo lekamva. Eli lithuba lokuthatha ulawulo lwekamva lakho lobuchwephesha kunye nelomntu, ukuze uzixhobise ngezixhobo eziyimfuneko ukuze uphumelele kwihlabathi langomso.
Ngamafutshane, i-AI ayingomkhwa odlulayo. Likamva. Kwaye eli xesha elizayo, kungoku ekufuneka sililungiselele.
