Ukuqonda ubambiswano phakathi kukarhulumente nabucala kunye neengcaphephe zaseHarvard
Intsebenziswano phakathi kukarhulumente necandelo labucala (PPP) isemilonyeni yomntu wonke kunye nabathabathi bezigqibo bakawonke-wonke. Kwaye ngesizathu esibambekayo: ezi ntsebenziswano phakathi kwaMazwe kunye neenkampani zokuphuhlisa iiprojekthi zeziseko ezingundoqo zoluntu zibonisa iziphumo ezimangalisayo. Iziza zokwakha ngokuphindwe kabini ngokukhawuleza, ukugcinwa kwebhajethi, umgangatho ongcono weziseko zophuhliso ... Impumelelo ye-PPPs iyafumba!
Kodwa ungaziphinda njani ezi mpumelelo kwidolophu okanye kwilizwe lakho? Singaluqalisa njani umanyano olunjalo oluyimpumelelo kunye nokwandisa ulawulo lwazo kwixesha elide? Kulapho ingxaki ikhona. Ngenxa yokuba ii-PPP zihlala zingaqondwa kakuhle kwaye ukuphunyezwa kwazo kugcwele imigibe.
Kukusabela kuyo yonke le miba apho olu qeqesho lukhethekileyo lwe-intanethi kwii-PPPs lwasungulwa. Ikhokelwe ziinkokeli ezidumileyo kwihlabathi ezifana neHarvard, iBhanki yeHlabathi kunye neSorbonne, esi sifundo sicacisa zonke iingenelo neziphuma kula malungiselelo antsonkothileyo.
Kwinkqubo yezi veki ze-4 ezinzulu: uhlalutyo lwamatyala abambekayo, iividiyo zemfundo, imibuzo yokuvavanya ... Uya kuphonononga imiba yomthetho ye-PPPs, iinkqubo zokukhetha amaqabane abucala angcono kakhulu, ubugcisa bothethathethwano lwezivumelwano kunye nezenzo ezilungileyo ulawulo olululo kwiminyaka engama-30. Kwanele ukwazi ukusuka ku-A ukuya ku-Z kolu buhlakani bamashishini abucala nakarhulumente aphinda asungule ukuxhaswa ngemali kwezinto zethu zoluntu.
Ke, ngaba ukulungele ukuba nolwazi malunga nekamva leziseko ezingundoqo zoluntu? Olu qeqesho lwenzelwe wena! Ukufikelela kwisishwankathelo esisodwa solona lwazi lubalaseleyo lwezemfundo kunye nokusebenza kwiiPPP.
Ezi ntsebenziswano phakathi kukarhulumente namashishini abucala ziguqula iziseko ezingundoqo zethu
Ngaba uyazi ukuba yintoni ekuvumela ukuba wakhe isibhedlele esitsha kwiinyanga nje ze-6 okanye ulungise zonke iindlela ezaphukileyo kwidolophu yakho kwiiveki ze-2 nje? Ezi zintsebenziswano zikawonke-wonke-zabucala, ezaziwa ngcono nge-acronym PPP.
Emva kwezi leta zintathu kukho indlela eyodwa yentsebenziswano phakathi kwecandelo likarhulumente kunye necandelo labucala. Ngokuchanekileyo, kwi-PPP, uRhulumente ubiza enye okanye ngaphezulu kweenkampani zabucala ukuba zakhe kwaye zilawule iziseko zoluntu. Ingcamango? Ukudibanisa ubuchwephesha becandelo labucala kunye nenjongo yoluntu ngokubanzi.
Isiphumo: Iiprojekthi ezinikezelweyo ngexesha lerekhodi kunye nolondolozo olukhulu lwemali yoluntu. Sithetha ngeziza zokwakha kabini ngokukhawuleza njengesiqhelo! Kwanele ukwenza nawuphi na usodolophu abe luhlaza ngomona ebusweni beziseko ezingundoqo zoluntu kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olunyiniweyo.
Kodwa eneneni, kunokwenzeka njani oku? Ndiyabulela kwii-PPPs, ingozi yezemali yabelwana ngayo phakathi koRhulumente kunye namaqabane ayo. Aba bamva banomdla kwinzuzo kwaye ngoko banomdla wokuhambisa iiprojekthi zabo kumgangatho ongcono kakhulu / umlinganiselo wexabiso. Le yinto esiyibiza ngokuba yi-incentive effect, enye yeentsika zezi zivumelwano zesizukulwana esitsha.
Uphumelele kwiPPP yakho: izitshixo zegolide ezi-3 ukuze wazi
Kumacandelo amabini okuqala, siye sazinzisa ubuhlakani bamashishini abucala norhulumente (PPP) kwaye sibonisa iziseko zolu hlobo lwekhontrakthi ethembisayo kodwa entsonkothileyo phakathi kwaMazwe kunye neenkampani. Ngoku lixesha lokujonga iimfihlo zePPP ephumelelayo.
Ngenxa yokuba ezinye ii-PPP ziyimpumelelo ephawulekayo ngelixa ezinye zisilela okanye zifikelela esiphelweni. Ngoko ke zeziphi izithako zePPP efanelekileyo? Nazi izinto ezi-3 eziphambili zempumelelo.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukukhetha iqabane lakho labucala, okanye kunoko amaqabane akho, ngononophelo. Thanda amaqela eenkampani ezinobugcisa obuhambelanayo. Hlalutya kakuhle irekhodi yenkampani ukuvavanya ukuthembeka kwabo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Okwesibini, beka ukubaluleka okubalulekileyo kwibhalansi yeengozi kwikhontrakthi. Umgca woxanduva phakathi koluntu kunye nabucala kufuneka ucaciswe ngokucacileyo, ngokuhambelana nomgaqo-siseko: "umngcipheko uthwalwa ngabo banokuwulawula ngexabiso eliphantsi".
Okwesithathu, misela ingxoxo esisigxina phakathi kwabo bonke abachaphazelekayo, ngaphaya kwemiba yomthetho kuphela. Ngenxa yokuba i-PPP ephumelelayo ingaphezu kwayo yonke ubudlelwane bokuthembana phakathi koRhulumente kunye nabanikezeli benkonzo bayo kwixesha elide.
Ezi zizithako zomlingo ezi-3 ezivezwe zezona ngcali zibalaseleyo zehlabathi ukuze ziqinisekise ii-PPP ezisebenzayo nezizinzileyo. Ukucamngca !
