E ikarabella bakeng sa 20% ea lisosa tsa lefu le 50% ea litlolo tsa molao, bokhoba ba bokhoba ke bothata bo boholo ba bophelo bo botle le polokeho ea sechaba bo amang hoo e batlang e le malapa ohle, ho tloha haufi kapa hole, hammoho le mekhatlo eohle ea sechaba. Makhoba a mehleng ena a na le likarolo tse ngata: ho feta mathata a amanang le joala, heroine kapa cocaine, joale re tlameha ho kenyelletsa: tšebeliso e feteletseng har'a bacha (cannabis, "ho noa joala", joalo-joalo), ho hlaha ha lithethefatsi tse ncha tsa maiketsetso, boitšoaro bo hlephileng lik'hamphaning le bokhoba ba tahi. ntle le sehlahisoa (ho becha, marang-rang, thobalano, ho reka ka ho qobelloa, joalo-joalo). Tlhokomelo e lebisitsoeng litabeng tsa bokhoba le datha ea mahlale e hatetse pele haholo mme e lumelletse ho hlaha le nts'etsopele ea Addictology.
Lilemong tse 20 tse fetileng, ho hatisitsoe tsebo le litlhaloso tsa kliniki, kutloisisong ea mekhoa ea neurobiological, litabeng tsa epidemiological le sociological, ho sebetsana le mekhoa e mecha ea phekolo. Empa tlhahisoleseling le koetliso ea basebetsi ba tsa bongaka, sechabeng le ba thuto ba tobaneng le bokhoba li ka ntlafatsoa ebile li tlameha ho ntlafatsoa. Ka 'nete, ka lebaka la ho hlaha ha morao tjena ho lemalla e le thuto ea mahlale, thuto ea eona e ntse e fapane haholo 'me hangata e sa lekana.
MOOC ena e entsoe ke matichere a tsoang Lefapheng la Bongaka la Univesithi ea Paris Saclay le ba tsoang Kolecheng ea Naha ea Matichere a Lemallo.
E ruile molemo ho tsoa ho ts'ehetso ea thomo ea matona bakeng sa ntoa khahlanong le lithethefatsi le boitšoaro bo hlephileng (MILDECA: www.drogues.gouv.fr), Univesithi ea Paris-Saclay, Letlōle la Actions Addictions le French Federation of Addictology.
