Qonda ukubaluleka kwekhwalithi ekuphathweni kwephrojekthi
Ikhwalithi iyisici esibalulekile ekuphathweni kwephrojekthi. Ihlanganiswe kuzo zonke izinqubo zenkampani futhi ibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe impumelelo yephrojekthi. Ukuqeqeshwa "Izisekelo Zokuphathwa Kwephrojekthi: Ikhwalithi" ku-LinkedIn Learning, eholwa nguJean-Marc Pairraud, umxhumanisi, umqeqeshi kanye nomqeqeshi, inikeza umbono oningiliziwe wendlela yekhwalithi kumongo wokuphathwa kwephrojekthi.
Ikhwalithi ayigcini nje ngokuhlangana nezicaciso noma ukuhlangabezana nokulindelwe ngamakhasimende. Iphinde ibhekele ukusebenza kahle kwezinqubo zokusebenza, ukuncishiswa kokulahlwayo namaphutha, kanye nokwenza ngcono okuqhubekayo. Ngamanye amazwi, ikhwalithi iyifilosofi esebenzayo okufanele ihlanganiswe kuzo zonke izici zokuphathwa kwephrojekthi.
Ukuqeqeshwa kubhekana nezinselele zendlela yekhwalithi, futhi kunikeza ucwaningo olunzulu ngokuhlolwa kwayo, ukulawulwa kwayo kanye nokuphathwa kwayo. Iphinde inikeze amathuluzi nezindlela zokuphatha izinkinga kanye nokuxhumanisa unomphela ikhwalithi kumaphrojekthi akho.
Ikhwalithi iyisici esinqumayo empumelelweni yamaphrojekthi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumphathi wephrojekthi, umphathi we-QSE noma usomabhizinisi, ukuqonda nokusebenzisa imigomo yekhwalithi kumaphrojekthi akho kubalulekile. Lokhu kuqeqeshwa kukunikeza ithuba lokuthola lawa makhono futhi uwasebenzise kumaphrojekthi akho.
Ikhwalithi idinga ukuzibophezela okuqhubekayo, ukuzimisela ukufunda nokwenza ngcono, kanye nendlela esheshayo yokuhlonza nokuxazulula izinkinga.
Amathuluzi namasu okuphatha ikhwalithi
Ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi kuphrojekthi akwenzeki ngokungahleliwe. Kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi namasu athile ukuhlela, ukulawula kanye nokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi kuwo wonke umjikelezo wempilo yephrojekthi. Izifundo "Zokuphathwa Kwephrojekthi: Ikhwalithi" ku-LinkedIn Learning zikunikeza isifinyezo salawa mathuluzi namasu.
Phakathi kwamathuluzi ethulwe ekuqeqeshweni kukhona imidwebo yembangela nemiphumela, eyaziwa nangokuthi imidwebo ye-fishbone noma imidwebo ye-fishbone. Le midwebo isetshenziselwa ukuhlonza okungenzeka kube yinkinga yekhwalithi. Basiza ukubona ngeso lengqondo ubudlelwano phakathi kwembangela nomphumela, okwenza kube lula ukukhomba izindawo okufanele zithuthukiswe.
Isifundo siphinde sihlanganise izindlela zokulawula ikhwalithi zezibalo, eziqapha futhi zilawule izinqubo zokukhiqiza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zisebenza ngendlela efanele. Lezi zindlela zibandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwamashadi okulawula, amasampula, nokuhlaziywa kokuhlukahluka.
Okokugcina, ukuqeqeshwa kugqamisa ukubaluleka kokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi ekuphathweni kwephrojekthi. Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi kuwuhlelo oluhlelekile noluzimele lokunquma ukuthi imisebenzi yekhwalithi nemiphumela iyahlangabezana yini nezinhlelo ezimisiwe nokuthi lezo zinhlelo zenziwa ngempumelelo yini.
Ngokufunda kahle lawa mathuluzi namasu, uzokwazi ukusebenzisa indlela yekhwalithi ephumelelayo kumaphrojekthi akho, uhlonze futhi uxazulule izinkinga zekhwalithi, futhi uthuthukise ngokuqhubekayo ukusebenza kwezinqubo zakho.
Ukubaluleka kokuxhumana ekuphathweni kwekhwalithi
Ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi akugcini nje ekusebenziseni amathuluzi namasu. Kudinga futhi ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo phakathi kwabo bonke ababambiqhaza bomklamo. Izisekelo Zokuphathwa Kwephrojekthi: Isifundo sekhwalithi ku-LinkedIn Learning sigqamisa ukubaluleka kwalesi sici esivame ukunganakwa sokuphathwa kwekhwalithi.
Ukuxhumana kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuphathweni kwekhwalithi ngezizathu ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umuntu uyawaqonda amazinga ekhwalithi asungulelwe iphrojekthi. Lokhu akubandakanyi ithimba lephrojekthi kuphela, kodwa namakhasimende, abahlinzeki kanye nanoma ibaphi abanye ababambiqhaza abangase bathintwa izinga lephrojekthi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo kwenza izindaba zekhwalithi zixazululwe ngokushesha lapho zenzeka. Ngokukhulumisana ngokukhululekile nangokwethembeka ngezinkinga, ithimba lephrojekthi lingasebenza ndawonye ukuze lithole izixazululo futhi livimbele izinkinga ukuthi zingaphinde zivele esikhathini esizayo.
Okokugcina, ukuxhumana kudlala indima ebalulekile ohlelweni lokuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi okuqhubekayo. Ngokwabelana ngezifundo ezifundiwe kanye nempumelelo yokuphatha ikhwalithi, ithimba lephrojekthi lingaqhubeka lithuthukisa izinqubo zalo futhi lifinyelele ngisho namazinga aphezulu ekhwalithi.
Sekukonke, ukuqeqeshwa kukunikeza ukuqonda okuphelele kokuphathwa kwekhwalithi kumaphrojekthi, kugcizelelwa kumathuluzi, amasu nokuxhumana. Kuyinsiza ebaluleke kakhulu kunoma yimuphi uchwepheshe wokuphatha iphrojekthi ofuna ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yamaphrojekthi abo.
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