Ukuphathwa kwempahla kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuqhuba ibhizinisi eliphumelelayo ngoba kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi unemikhiqizo eyanele esitokweni ukuze uhlangabezane nesidingo kuyilapho ugwema ukuphela kwesitoko okumba eqolo kanye nokugcwala ngokweqile kwesitoko. Lokhu kuqeqeshwa kuzokuqondisa ku- izimiso zokuphathwa kwempahla, ukuqaliswa kwesistimu yokulandelela i-inventory efanele kanye nokuphathwa nokulawulwa kwesitoko sakho ukugwema ukushoda.
Qonda izimiso zokuphathwa kwempahla
Ukuphathwa kwempahla kuhilela ukuqapha nokulawula amazinga esitokwe, ukuthuthukisa izinqubo zokuhlinzeka nokugcinwa, nokuphatha izimfuno zokuthengisa nezibikezelo. Lokhu kuqeqeshwa kuzokufundisa okuyisisekelo sokuphathwa kwempahla, njengomehluko phakathi kwesitoko sokuphepha, isitoko somjikelezo, isitoko sesizini, nokubaluleka kwebhalansi phakathi kwesitoko nokuthengisa.
Uzofunda futhi indlela yokuhlonza nokuhlaziya izinkomba zokusebenza eziyinhloko (ama-KPI) ezihlobene nokuphathwa kwempahla, njengezinga lokushintshwa kwempahla, isikhathi seshelufu, kanye nenani eliphelele lezindleko zobunikazi. Lawa ma-KPI azokusiza ukuthi uhlole ukusebenza kahle kokuphathwa kwe-inventory yakho futhi ukhombe izindawo ongazithuthukisa.
Ngokuqonda izimiso zokuphathwa kwempahla, uzokwazi ukusebenzisa amasu asebenzayo nezinqubo zokuphatha uhlu lwakho lwamagama nokuqinisekisa ukutholakala komkhiqizo ukuhlangabezana nesidingo samakhasimende.
Setha isistimu yokulandelela impahla efanele
Isistimu yokulandelela i-inventory esebenzayo ibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphathwa kwe-inventory okuphelele. Lolu qeqesho luzokuqondisa ekukhetheni nasekusebenziseni uhlelo lokulandela umkhondo wempahla oluhambisana nezidingo kanye nezici zebhizinisi lakho.
Uzofunda mayelana nezindlela ezihlukene zokulandela umkhondo we-inventory, njenge-FIFO (Okokuqala Ukungena, Uphuma Kokuqala), I-LIFO (Igcine Ukungena, Iphuma Okokuqala), kanye ne-FEFO (Iphelelwe Isikhathi Sokuqala, Iphuma Okokuqala), kanye nezinzuzo kanye nokubi kwayo ngayinye. Uzofunda futhi ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani phakathi kwezinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo we-inventory okwenziwa ngesandla noma ezizenzakalelayo, ucabangela izici ezifana nosayizi webhizinisi lakho, umthamo wohlu lwakho lwamagama, kanye nobunkimbinkimbi bezinqubo zakho zokusungula.
Lolu qeqesho luzophinde lukwethule kumathuluzi ahlukahlukene okuphatha uhlu lwezimpahla nesofthiwe, njengezinhlelo zebhakhodi, amasistimu e-RFID, kanye nesofthiwe yokuphatha izinto ezisekelwe emafini. Uzofunda ukuthi ungazihlola kanjani izici nezindleko zalawa mathuluzi ukuze ukhethe elingcono kakhulu lebhizinisi lakho.
Ngokusebenzisa uhlelo olufanelekile lokulandela umkhondo wempahla, uzokwazi ukulawula ngempumelelo nokuphatha uhlu lwakho lwamagama, unciphise ubungozi bokuphelelwa esitokweni futhi uthuthukise ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.
Phatha futhi ulawule isitoko sakho ukuze ugweme ukushoda
Ukuphatha nokulawula i-inventory yakho kuyisihluthulelo sokugwema ukuphela kwesitoko, okungase kuthinte ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende futhi kuholele ekulahlekelweni kwemali engenayo. Lokhu kuqeqeshwa kuzokufundisa amasu namasu okuphatha ngempumelelo nokulawula isitoko sakho ukuze ugweme ukushoda futhi ugcine izinga eliphezulu lesitoko.
Uzofunda ukulindela nokuphatha ukuguquguquka kwesidingo ngokusebenzisa amasu okubikezela ukuthengisa nokulungisa amaleveli akho okusungula ngokufanele. Uzofunda futhi ukuthi ungamisa kanjani izinqubo zokugcwalisa ukuze uqinisekise ukugeleza okuqhubekayo kwemikhiqizo futhi ugweme ukushoda.
Lokhu kuqeqeshwa kuzophinde kuxoxisane ngokubaluleka kokuphathwa kobudlelwano nabahlinzeki ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlinzekwa okungaguquki nokufika ngesikhathi kwemikhiqizo. Uzofunda ukuhlola nokukhetha abathengisi ngokusekelwe kumibandela efana nokuthembeka, ikhwalithi, kanye nezindleko, nokuthi ungakha kanjani ubambiswano oluqinile ukuze uqinisekise ukuhlinzekwa komkhiqizo okungenazihibe.
Okokugcina, uzofunda izindlela zokuhlola nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokuphathwa kohlu lwakho lwempahla, njengokuhlola uhlu, ukuhlaziya amathrendi okuthengisa kanye nokuqapha izinkomba zokusebenza eziyinhloko (ama-KPI). Lokhu kuhlola kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulungise amasu akho okuphatha uhlu lwempahla ukuze unciphise ukuphela kwesitoko futhi wandise ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.
Kafushane, lokhu kuqeqeshwa kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulawule ngempumelelo futhi ulawule isitoko sakho ukuze ugweme ukushoda futhi wandise ukusebenza kwebhizinisi lakho. Bhalisa manje ukuthuthukisa amakhono adingekayo ekuphathweni kwe-inventory ngempumelelo.
