Iqokelelwa njani idatha ziinkampani zobuchwepheshe?
Iinkampani ezinkulu zetekhnoloji, njenge Uphando, I-Facebook kunye ne-Amazon ziqokelela idatha yomsebenzisi ngeendlela ezininzi. Le datha inokuthi iqokelelwe kwiintsebenziswano zabasebenzisi kunye nezi nkampani, ezifana nokukhangela okwenziwa kuGoogle, izithuba kwi-Facebook, okanye ukuthengwa okwenziwe kwi-Amazon. Idatha inokuthi iqokelelwe kwimithombo yomntu wesithathu, njengeenkampani zentengiso, ii-arhente zikarhulumente, kunye nemidiya yoluntu.
Idatha eqokelelweyo inokubandakanya ulwazi olufana nendawo yomsebenzisi, iiwebhusayithi ezityelelweyo, amagama okukhangela asetyenzisiweyo, izithuba zemidiya yoluntu, ukuthengwa kunye nokusebenzisana nabanye abasebenzisi. Iinkampani zeteknoloji zisebenzisa le datha ukwenza iiprofayili zabasebenzisi, ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ukujolisa kwiintengiso ezithile kumsebenzisi ngamnye.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuqokelelwa kwedatha ziinkampani zobuchwepheshe kuphakamise inkxalabo malunga nobumfihlo bomsebenzisi. Abasebenzisi banokungazi ukuba ingakanani idatha eqokelelweyo malunga nabo okanye indlela esetyenziswa ngayo loo datha. Ukongeza, idatha ingasetyenziselwa iinjongo ezinobungozi, ezifana nokubiwa kwezazisi okanye ulwaphulo-mthetho lwe-cyber.
Kwinxalenye elandelayo yenqaku, siza kuhlolisisa indlela iinkampani ezisebenzisa ngayo le datha ukwenza iintengiso ezijoliswe kuyo kunye nobungozi obunxulumene nalo mkhuba.
Iinkampani ezinkulu zetekhnoloji ziyiqokelela njani idatha yethu?
Kule mihla, sisebenzisa ngakumbi nangakumbi itekhnoloji kwimisebenzi yethu yemihla ngemihla. Ii-smartphones, iilaptops kunye neetafile ziyinxalenye yobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Nangona kunjalo, obu buchwepheshe buqokelela idatha malunga nokuziphatha kwethu, izinto esizikhethayo kunye nemikhwa. Iinkampani ezinkulu zeteknoloji zisebenzisa le datha ukwenza iintengiso ezijoliswe kubathengi.
Iinkampani ezinkulu zobugcisa ziqokelela le datha kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa iikuki, ulwazi lwe-akhawunti, kunye needilesi ze-IP. Iikuki ziifayile ezigcinwe kwiikhompyuter zethu eziqulethe ulwazi malunga nemikhwa yethu yokukhangela iincwadi. Ulwazi lweakhawunti luquka ulwazi esilunika iiwebhusayithi xa sisenza iakhawunti, njengegama lethu, idilesi ye-imeyile kunye nobudala. Iidilesi ze-IP ngamanani awodwa abelwe isixhobo ngasinye esiqhagamshelwe kwi-Intanethi.
Ezi nkampani ke zisebenzisa le datha ukwenza iintengiso ezijoliswe kubathengi. Bahlalutya idatha eqokelelweyo ukumisela izinto ezikhethwa ngabathengi kwaye bathumele iintengiso ezisekelwe kwizinto abazithandayo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umthengi ukhangela izicathulo zezemidlalo kwi-Intanethi, iinkampani ezinkulu zeteknoloji zinokuthumela iintengiso zezicathulo zezemidlalo kuloo mthengi.
Ezi ntengiso zijolisekileyo zinokubonakala ziluncedo kubathengi, kodwa zikwaphakamisa iinkxalabo zabucala. Abathengi abanako ukuqaphela inani ledatha eqokelelwe malunga nabo, okanye basenokungakhululeki ukusebenzisa le datha ukwenza iintengiso ezijoliswe kuzo. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba iinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe ziqokelela kwaye zisebenzise idatha yethu, kunye nemithetho nemimiselo elawula ubumfihlo.
Kwicandelo elilandelayo, siza kujonga imithetho yabucala kunye nemimiselo kwihlabathi jikelele kwaye sithelekise umahluko phakathi kwamazwe.
Abasebenzisi bangayikhusela njani idatha yabo yobuqu?
Ngoku sele siyibonile indlela iinkampani zobugcisa ezisebenzisa ngayo iinkcukacha zethu kunye nendlela oorhulumente nabalawuli abazama ngayo ukukhusela ubumfihlo bethu, masibone ukuba singenza ntoni njengabasebenzisi ukukhusela idatha yethu yobuqu.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqaphela into esabelana ngayo kwi-intanethi. Iiwebhsayithi zokunxibelelana, usetyenziso kunye neewebhusayithi zinokuqokelela iinkcukacha ngathi, nokuba asizivumeli ngokucacileyo ukuba zenjenjalo. Ke ngoko kufuneka silumkele ulwazi esibelana ngalo kwi-Intanethi kunye nendlela olunokusetyenziswa ngayo.
Emva koko sinokuthatha amanyathelo okunciphisa ubuninzi bolwazi esabelana ngalo. Umzekelo, sinokunciphisa iimvume esizinika usetyenziso, singabelani ngendawo yethu, sisebenzise iidilesi ze-imeyile kunye namagama esikrini kunegama lethu lokwenyani, kwaye singagcini iinkcukacha ezinobuzaza njengenombolo yethu yokhuseleko lwasekuhlaleni okanye iinkcukacha zethu zebhanki ezikwi-intanethi.
Kukwabalulekile ukujonga rhoqo iisetingi zabucala zeeakhawunti zethu ze-intanethi, ukunciphisa ulwazi esabelana ngalo esidlangalaleni, kwaye uthintele ukufikelela kwii-akhawunti zethu kunye nezixhobo ngokusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo anamandla kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuqinisekiswa kwamaqela amabini.
Okokugqibela, sinokusebenzisa izixhobo ezifana nezithinteli zentengiso kunye nezandiso zebhrawuza ukunciphisa umkhondo we-intanethi kunye nokuqokelelwa kwedatha ngabakhangisi kunye neenkampani zobuchwepheshe.
Isishwankathelo, ukukhusela idatha yethu yobuqu kwi-Intanethi ngumsebenzi wemihla ngemihla. Ngokuqaphela into esabelana ngayo, ukunciphisa inani lolwazi esabelana ngalo, kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo ukunciphisa umkhondo we-intanethi, sinokukhusela ubumfihlo bethu kwi-intanethi.
